Biosex » Bibliographie » Articles
  • Imprimer cette page

 

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

 

 

 

Aaronson, I. A., 1994. «Micropenis: Medical and surgical implications.» Journal of Urology, 152, 4-14.

 

Abdullah, M. A., Katagampola, S. et al. 1991. «Ambiguous Genitalia: Medical, Socio- cultural and Religious Factors Affecting Management in Saudi Arabia», Annals of Tropical Paediatrics 11, 343-48.

 

Abele, Lg, et S Gilchrist. 1977. «Homosexual Rape And Sexual Selection In Acanthocephalan Worms.» Science 197:81-83.

 

Abir-Am, Pnina G. 1999. «The First American and French Commemorations in Molecular Biology: From Collective Memory to Comparative History.» Osiris 14:324-372.

 

Abraham, Georges. 2003. « Psychothérapie et sexualité ». Psychothérapies. Vol. 23 p.77-83.

 

Abraham, Hilda C. 1961. « Treatment of frigidity.» The Lancet 277:1167.

 

Abramovich, D.R., Baker, T.G., Neal, P. 1974. «Effect of human chorionic gonadotrophin on testosterone secretion by the foetal human testis in organ culture.» J Endocrinol;60:179-85.

 

Abramowitz, S I et coll. 1976. «Sex bias in psychotherapy: a failure to confirm.» The American Journal of Psychiatry 133:706-9.

 

Abramowitz, S.I. 1986. «Psychosocial outcome of sex reassignment surgery». J Consult Clin Psychol ; 54 : 183-9.

 

Abramsky, L., Hall, S., Levitan, J., and Marteau, T. M., 2001. «What parents are told after prenatal diagnosis of a sex chromosome abnormality: Interview and questionnaire study.» BMJ, 322, 463-466.

 

Abramson, H. A., 1972. «Psychodynamic hermaphroditism and its relationship to problems in the youth culture.» J Asthma Res, 9 (3), 135-138. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbinpost/Entrez/query.

 

Abramson, Paul R. 1990. «Sexual Science: Emerging Discipline or Oxymoron?.» The Journal of Sex Research 27:147-165.

 

Achermann JC, Ozisik G, Ito M, Orun UA, Harmanci K, Gurakan B et al. 2002. «Gonadal determination and adrenal development are regulated by the orphan nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor-1, in a dose-dependent manner.» J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87: 1829-1833. 

 

Adam, Alison. 2001. «Cyberstalking: Gender and computer ethics». In Eileen Green & Alison Adam (Eds.), Virtual gender: Technology, consumption, and identity (pp. 209-224). London: Routledge.

 

Adams IR, McLaren A. 2002. «Sexually dimorphic development of mouse primordial germ cells: switching from oogenesis to spermatogenesis.» Development ;129:1155-64.

 

Adams, Alice. 1993. «Out of the Womb: The Future of the Uterine Metaphor.» Feminist Studies 19:269-289.

 

Adams, C.A. ; Sherer, M. 1985. « Sex role orientation and psychological adjustment : Implications for the masculinity model », Sex Roles, 12, p. 1121-1128.

 

Adams, I.R., McLaren, A., 2002. «Sexually dimorphic development of mouse primordial germ cells: switching from oogenesis to spermatogenesis.» Development 129, 1155-1164.

 

Adams, J, Et  Pj Greenwood. 1987. «Loading Constraints Sexual Selection And Assortative Mating In Peracarid Crustacea.» Journal Of Zoology 211:35-46.

 

Adams, Lowell, et Joseph A. Finn. 1972. «Behavioral Indices of Adrenal Gland Weight in the California Ground Squirrel.» Ecology 53:173-176.

 

Adashi, E. Y., and Parsons, B., 1985. «Endocrine correlates and ontogeny of feminine sexual behavior: Basic and clinical considerations.» In Farber, M. (ed). Human sexuality: Psychosocial effects of disease. New York: MacMillan.

 

Addison, Joanne, & Comstock, Michelle. 1998. «Virtually out: The emergence of a lesbian, bisexual, and gay youth cyberculture». In Joe Austin & Michael Nevin Willard (Eds.), Generations of youth: Youth cultures and history in twentieth-century America (pp. 367-378). New York: New York University Press.

 

Addison, Joanne, & Hilligoss, Susan. 1999. «Technological fronts: Lesbian lives «on the line.»» In Kristine Blair & Pamela Takayoshi (Eds.), Feminist cyberscapes: Mapping gendered academic spaces (pp. 21-40). Stamford, CT: Ablex.

 

Adkins, E.K. 1975. «Hormonal basis of sexual differentiation in the Japanese quail.» J Comp Physiol Psychol 89:61-71

 

Adkins, E.K. 1976. «Embryonic exposure to an antiestrogen masculinizes behavior of female quail.» Physiol Behav 17:357-359

 

Adkins, E.K. 1979. «Effect of embryonic treatment with estradiol or testosterone on sexual differentiation of the quail brain: critical period and dose-response relationships.» Neuroendocrinology 29:178-185

 

Adkins, E.K., Adler N.T. 1972. «Hormonal control of behavior in the Japanese quail.» J Comp Physiol Psychol 81:27-36

 

Adkins, Roger, 1999. «Where sex is born(e): Intersexed births and the social urgency of heterosexuality.» Journal of Medical Humanities, 20, 117-130.

 

Adkins-Regan E, Ascenzi M. 1987. «Social and sexual behaviour of male and female zebra finches treated with oestradiol during the nestling period.» Anim Behav 35:1100-1112

 

Adkins-Regan E, Ascenzi M. 1990. «Sexual differentiation of behavior in the zebra finch: effect of early gonadectomy or androgen treatment.» Horm Behav 24:114-127

 

Adkins-Regan E, Krakauer A. 2000. «Removal of adult males from the rearing environment increases preference for same sex partners in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata)». Anim Behav 60:47-53

 

Adkins-Regan E, Leung CH .2006. «Sex steroids modulate changes in social and sexual preference during juvenile development in zebra finches.» Horm Behav 50:772-778

 

Adkins-Regan E, Mansukhani V, Seiwert C, Thompson R .1994. «Sexual differentiation of brain and behavior in the zebra finch: critical periods for effects of early estrogen treatment.» J Neurobiol 25:865-877

 

Adkins-Regan E, Robinson TM .1993. «Sex differences in aggressive behavior in zebra finches (Poephila guttata)». J Comp Psychol 107:223-229

 

Adkins-Regan E, Wade J .2001. «Masculinized sexual partner preference in female zebra finches with sex-reversed gonads.» Horm Behav 39:22-28

 

Adkins-Regan E, Yang S, Mansukhani V .1996. «Behavior of male and female zebra finches treated with an estrogen synthesis inhibitor as nestlings.» Behaviour 133:847-862

 

Adkins-Regan E., Abdelnabi M, Mobarak M, Ottinger M A .1990. «Sex steroid levels in developing and adult male and female zebra finches (Poephila guttata).» Gen Comp Endocrinol 78:93-109

 

Adkins-Regan, E. 1988. «Sex hormones and sexual orientation in animals.» Psychobiol 16:335-347

 

Adkins-Regan, E. 2005. «Tactile contact is required for early estrogen treatment to alter the sexual partner preference of female zebra finches.» Horm Behav 48:180-186

 

Adkins-Regan, Elizabeth, Viveka Mansukhani Richmond Thompson, et Sharlene Yang. 1997. «Organizational Actions of Sex Hormones on Sexual Partner Preference.» Brain Research Bulletin 44:497-502.

 

Adler, T., 1995. «Fishy sex: Uncovering the wild ways of fish.» Science News, 148 (Oct 21, 1995), 266-267.

 

Adriaens, Pieter R., et Andreas de. Block. 2006. «The Evolution of a Social Construction: The Case of Male Homosexuality.» Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 49:570-585.

 

Adrian O., Brockmann I., Hohoff C., Sachser N. 2005. «Paternal behaviour in wild guinea pigs: A comparative study in three closely related species with different social and mating systems.» Journal of Zoology; 265: 97-105.

 

Aebischer, N. J., et J. C. Coulson. 1990. «Survival of the Kittiwake in Relation to Sex, Year, Breeding Experience and Position in the Colony.» The Journal of Animal Ecology 59:1063-1071.

 

Agrawal, A F. 2001. «Sexual selection and the maintenance of sexual reproduction.» Nature 411:692-5.

 

Agrawal, Aneil F, et Sarah P Otto. 2006. «Host-parasite coevolution and selection on sex through the effects of segregation.» The American Naturalist 168:617-29.

 

Agrawal, Aneil F. 2006. «Evolution of sex: why do organisms shuffle their genotypes?.» Current Biology: CB 16:R696-704.

 

Agrawal, Aneil F. 2006. «Similarity selection and the evolution of sex: revisiting the red queen.» PLoS Biology 4:e265.

 

Agrawal, Anurag A. 2002. «Herbivory and Maternal Effects: Mechanisms and Consequences of Transgenerational Induced Plant Resistance.» Ecology 83:3408-3415.

 

Agren, Jon. 1988. «Sexual Differences in Biomass and Nutrient Allocation in the Dioecious Rubus Chamaemorus.» Ecology 69:962-973.

 

Aguiar, Adriana Cavalcanti de. 1998. «Medicine and Women's Studies: Possibilities for Enhancing Women's Health Care.» NWSA Journal 10:23-42.

 

Ahmad CS, Clark AM, Heilmann N, et al. 2006. «Effect of gender and maturity on quadriceps-to-hamstring strength ratio and anterior cruciate ligament laxity.» Am J Sports Med March ;34(3):370-4.

 

Ahmad SM and Baker BS .2002. «Sex-specific deployment of FGF signaling in Drosophila recruits mesodermal cells into the male genital imaginal disc.» Cell 109: 651-661.

 

Ahmad, Sami, Marilyn E. Mackay, et Gary J. Blomquist. 1989. «Accumulation of the female sex pheromone and its transfer to, and metabolism in, the male housefly, Musca domestica L., during courtship and mating.» Journal of Insect Physiology 35:775-780.

 

Ahmed, S. F., Cheng, A., Dovey, L., Hawkins, J. R., Martin, H., Rowland, J., Shimura, N., Tait, A. D., and Hughes, I. A., 2000. «Phenotypic features, androgen receptor binding, and mutational analysis in 278 clinical cases reported as androgen insensitivity syndrome.» J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 85 (2), 658-665. Available from: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi .

 

Ahnesjo, I., Kvarnemo, C. & Merilaita, S. 2001. «Using potential reproductive rates to predict mating competition among individuals qualified to mateBehavioral Ecology, 12, 397-401.

 

Ahrendt HJ, Karck U, Pichl T, et al. 2007. «The effects of an oestrogen-free desogestrel-containing oral contraceptive in women with cyclical symptoms: results from two studies on oestrogen-related symptoms and dysmenorroea.» Eur J Contracep Reproduc Health Care;12:354-61.

 

Aida, T. 1921. «On the inheritance of color in a freshwater fish, Aplocheilus latipes Temminck and Schlegel, with special reference to sex-linked inheritance.» Genetics 6, 554-573.

 

Aiello, Leslie C., et Peter Wheeler. 1995. «The Expensive-Tissue Hypothesis: The Brain and the Digestive System in Human and Primate Evolution.» Current Anthropology 36:199-221.

 

Aitken, R John, et Jennifer A Marshall Graves. 2002. «The future of sex.» Nature 415:963.

 

Aizen, Marcelo A. 2001. «Flower Sex Ratio, Pollinator Abundance, and the Seasonal Pollination Dynamics of a Protandrous Plant.» Ecology 82:127-144.

 

Ajuriaguerra J. Garci Badaracco J. 1953. «Les thérapeutiques de relaxation en médecine psycho-somatique. » Presse Medicale ;III(4):316-20.

 

Akatsuka, Naoya et coll. 2005. «Expression of the gonadal p450 aromatase gene of Xenopus and characterization of the 5'-flanking region of the aromatase gene.» The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 96:45-50.

 

Akiyama, H., Lyons, J.P., Mori-Akiyama, Y., Yang, X., Zhang, R., Zhang, Z., Deng, J.M., Taketo, M.M., Nakamura, T., Behringer, R.R., McCrea, P.D., de Crombrugghe, B., 2004. « Interactions between Sox9 and beta-catenin control chondrocyte differentiation.» Genes Dev.18, 1072-1087.

 

Al Attia, H.M. 1997. «Male pseudohermaphroditism due to 5 alpha-reductase-2 deficiency in an Arab kindred.» PostgraduateMedical Journal 73:802-807.

 

Alain, M. 1996. « La mesure des rôles sexuels », Bulletin de psychologie, t. XLIX, n° 424, p. 396-404.

 

Alam, Mohammad Ashraful, Yasuhisa Kobayashi, Ryo Horiguchi, Toshiaki Hirai, et Masaru Nakamura. 2008. «Molecular cloning and quantitative expression of sexually dimorphic markers Dmrt1 and Foxl2 during female-to-male sex change in Epinephelus merra.» General and Comparative Endocrinology 157:75-85.

 

Alan Bass. 2008. «The Mystery of Sex and the Mystery of Time: An Integration of Some Psychoanalytic and Philosophical Perspectives.» Postmodern Culture 18. muse.jhu.edu.gate3.inist.fr/journals/postmodern_culture/v018/18.1.bass.html (Accédé Mars 6, 2009).

 

Al-Attia, H., 1996. «Gender identity and role in a pedigree of arabs with intersex due to 5 alpha reductase-2 deficiency.» Psychoneuroendocrinology, 21 (8), 651-657.

 

Alaya, Flavia. 1977. «Victorian Science and the "Genius" of Woman.» Journal of the History of Ideas 38:261-280.

 

Albert N., 2004, « Du mythe à la pathologie : les perversions du genre dans la littérature et la clinique fin-de-siècle. » Diogène, 208, 132-145.

 

Alberts,  SC,  HE Watts, et  J Altmann. 2003. «Queuing and queue-jumping: long-term patterns of reproductive skew in male savannah baboons, Papio cynocephalus.» Animal Behaviour 65:821-840.

 

Alberts, Susan C., Jason C. Buchan, et Jeanne Altmann. 2006. «Sexual selection in wild baboons: from mating opportunities to paternity success.» Animal Behaviour 72:1177-1196.

 

Albonetti, M. E., et F. Farabollini. 1995. «Effects of single restraint on the defensive behavior of male and female rats.» Physiology & Behavior 57:431-437.

 

Albrecht, K.H., Young, M., Washburn, L.L., Eicher, E.M., 2003. «Sry expression level and protein isoform differences play a role in abnormal testis development in C57BL/6J mice carrying certain Sry alleles.» Genetics 164, 277-288.

 

Albrecht, Kenneth H., Blanche Capel, Linda L. Washburn, et Eva M. Eicher. 2000. «Defective Mesonephric Cell Migration Is Associated with Abnormal Testis Cord Development in C57BL/6J XYMus domesticus Mice.» Developmental Biology 225:26-36.

 

Albrecht, Kenneth H., et Eva M. Eicher. 2001. «Evidence That Sry Is Expressed in Pre-Sertoli Cells and Sertoli and Granulosa Cells Have a Common Precursor.» Developmental Biology 240:92-107.

 

Alcoff, Linda Martı́n. 2000. «Philosophy Matters: A Review of Recent Work on Feminist Philosophy.» Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 25(3): 841-82.

 

Alcoff, Linda. 1988. «Cultural feminism versus post- structuralism: The identity crisis in feminist theory.» Signs, 13(3), 405-436.

 

Alderson, J., Madill, A., and Balen, A., 2004. «Fear of devaluation: Understanding the experience of women with androgen insensitivity syndrome.» British Journal of Health Psychology, 9 (1), 81-100.

 

Aldhous, Peter. 2002. «Geneticist Fears 'Race-Neutral' Studies Will Fail Ethnic Groups.» Nature 418: 355-56.

 

Aldrich, J.R., M.S. Blum, S.S. Duffey, et H.M. Fales. 1976. «Male specific natural products in the bug, Leptoglossus phyllopus: Chemistry and possible function.» Journal of Insect Physiology 22:1201-1206.

 

Aleck KA, Argueso L, Stone J, Hackel JG, Erickson RP. 1999. «True hermaphroditism with partial duplication of chromosome 22 and without SRY.» Am J Med Genet;85:2-4.

 

Alessandrescu, D., Peltecu, G. C., Buhimschi, C. S., and Buhimschi, I. A., 1996. «Neocolpopoiesis with split-thickness skin graft as a surgical treatment of vaginal agenesis: Retrospective review of 201 cases.» American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 175, 131-138.

 

Alexander R.D., Hoogland J.L., Howard R.D., Noonan K.M. & Sherman P.W., 1979. « Sexual Dimorphisms and Breeding Systems in Pinnipeds, Ungulates, Primates and Humans », pp. 402-435 in Evolutionary Biology and Human Social Behavior : An Anthropological Perspective (N.A. Chagnon & W. Irons eds). Duxbury Press, North Scituate, Massachusetts.

 

Alexander, D, A A Ehrhardt, et J Money. 1966. «Defective figure drawing, geometric and human, in Turner's syndrome.» The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 142:161-7.

 

Alexander, D, Et J Money. 1965. «Reading Ability, Object Constancy And Turner's Syndrome.» Perceptual And Motor Skills 20:981-4.

 

Alexander, D, H T Walker, Et J Money. 1964. «Studies In Direction Sense. I. Turner's Syndrome.» Archives Of General Psychiatry 10:337-9.

 

Alexander, Gerianne M., et Milagros Evardone. 2008. «Blocks and bodies: Sex differences in a novel version of the Mental Rotations Test.» Hormones and Behavior 53:177-184.

 

Alexander, Gerianne M., et Troy Son. 2007. «Androgens and eye movements in women and men during a test of mental rotation ability.» Hormones and Behavior 52:197-204.

 

Alexander, Jeffrey C. 1988. «The New Theoretical Movement.» J Pp. 77-101 of The Handbook of Sociology, edited by Nell J. Smelson. Newberry Park, California: Sage.

 

Alexander, Jonathan. 1997. «Out of the closet and into the network: Sexual orientation and the computerized classroom.» Computers and Composition, 14(2), 207-216.

 

Alexander, Jonathan. 2002. «Homo-pages and queer sites: Studying the construction and representation of queer identities on the World Wide Web.» The International Journal of Sexuality and Gender Studies, 7(2/3), 85-106.

 

Alexander, Michele G., et Terri D. Fisher. 2003. «Truth and Consequences: Using the Bogus Pipeline to Examine Sex Differences in Self-Reported Sexuality.» The Journal of Sex Research 40:27-35.

 

Alexander, R. D., Hoogland, J. L., Howard, R. D., Noonan, K. M. & Sherman, P. W. 1979. «Sexual dimorphisms and breeding systems in pinnipeds, ungulates, primates and humans.» In Evolutionary Biology and Human Social Behavior: an Anthropological Perspective (Ed. by N. A. Chapman & W. Irons), pp. 402-435. North Scituate, Massachusetts: Duxbury Press.

 

Alexander, R.D, Noonan, K.M. 1979.  « Concealment of Evolution, Parental Care, and Human Social Evolution », pp. 436-453 in Evolutionary Biology and Human Social Behavior (N.A. Chagnon & W. Irons eds). Duxbury Press, North Scituate, Massachusetts.

 

Alexander, Richard D. 1974. «The Evolution of Social Behavior.» Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 5:325-383.

 

Alexander, T. 1997. «The medical management of intersexed children: An analogue for childhood sexual abuse.» Available from: www.isna.org/articles/analog.html.

 

Alic, M. 1979. «Discovering the history of women in science.» Science for the People 11, 27-28.

 

Alizai, N. K., Thomas, D. F., Lilford, R. J., Batchelor, A. G., and Johnson, N., 1999. «Feminizing genitoplasty for congenital adrenal hyperplasia: What happens at puberty?» Journal of Urology, 161 (5), 1588-1591.

 

Alland, Alexander. 1966. «Medical Anthropology and the Study of Biological and Cultural Adaptation.» American Anthropologist 68:40-51.

 

Allee, W. C. 1931. «Co-Operation Among Animals.» The American Journal of Sociology 37:386-398.

 

Allen, Ann Taylor. 1988. «German Radical Feminism and Eugenics, 1900-1908.» German Studies Review 11:31-56.

 

Allen, Ann Taylor. 1999. «Feminism, Social Science, and the Meanings of Modernity: The Debate on the Origin of the Family in Europe and the United States, 1860-1914.» The American Historical Review 104:1085-1113.

 

Allen, Ann Taylor. 2000. «Feminism and Eugenics in Germany and Britain, 1900-1940: A Comparative Perspective.» German Studies Review 23:477-505.

 

Allen, Colin, et Marc Bekoff. 1995. «Biological Function, Adaptation, and Natural Design.» Philosophy of Science 62:609-622.

 

Allen, Garland E. 1966. «Thomas Hunt Morgan and the Problem of Sex Determination, 1903-1910.» Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 110:48-57.

 

Allen, Garland E. 1975. «The Introduction of Drosophila into the Study of Heredity and Evolution: 1900-1910.» Isis 66:322-333.

 

Allen, J F. 1996. «Separate sexes and the mitochondrial theory of ageing.» Journal of Theoretical Biology 180:135-40.

 

Allen, L., Hardy, B., and Churchill, B., 1982. «Surgical management of the enlarged clitoris.» Journal of Urology, 128, 353.

 

Allen, L.S., Gorski, R.A., 1992. «Sexual orientation and the size of the anterior commissure in the human brain.» Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 89 (15), 7199-7202.

 

Allen, L.S., Hines, M., Shryne, J.E., and Gorski, R.A. 1989. «Two sexually dimorphic cell groups in the human brain.» Journal of Neuroscience9:497-506.

 

Allisson DB, Roberts MS. 1994. «On Constructing the Disorder of Hysteria.» J Med Philos;19:239-59.

 

Allsup, Randall Everett. 2006. «Species Counterpoint: Darwin and the Evolution of Forms.» Philosophy of Music Education Review 14:159-174.

 

Almaguer, M. C., Saenger, P., and Linder, B. L., 1993. «Phallic growth after hcg: A clinical index of androgen responsiveness.» Clinical Pediatrics (June), 329-333.

 

Alnot, Marie-Odile, Hélène Letur-Könirsch et Frédérique Kuttenn, « Aspects juridiques du don d'ovocytes », Contraception-Fertilité-Sexualité, vol. 25, n° 7-8, 1997, p. 657-659.

 

Aloia, J. F., A. N. Vaswani, J. K. Yeh, and E. Flaster. 1996. «Risk for Osteoporosis in Black Women.» Calcified Tissue International 59(6):415-23.

 

Alonzo, Suzanne H. 2008. «Female mate choice copying affects sexual selection in wild populations of the ocellated wrasse.» Animal Behaviour 75:1715-1723.

 

Alper, Joseph S. 1985. «Sex Differences in Brain Asymmetry: A Critical Analysis.» Feminist Studies 11:7-37.

 

Altenburger, Roland. 2005. «Is It Clothes that Make the Man? Cross-Dressing, Gender, and Sex in Pre-Twentieth-Century Zhu Yingtai Lore.» Asian Folklore Studies 64:165-205.

 

Alter, Joseph S. 1997. «Seminal Truth: A Modern Science of Male Celibacy in North India.» Medical Anthropology Quarterly 11:275-298.

 

Althof, S. E., 1980. «Name change. Its significance among patients with gender dysphoria.» Bull Menninger Clin, 44 (6), 617-627. Available from: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbinpost/Entrez/query.

 

Altwein, J. E., 1981. «Surgical treatment of intersex.» Monogr Paediatr, 12, 62-79. Available from: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query.

 

Alvesalo, L. 1997. «Sex chromosomes and human growth. A dental approach.» Hum. Genet. 101, 1-5

 

Ambroise, Bruno, 2003 « Judith Butler et la fabrique discursive du sexe », Raisons politiques, 12 novembre : 99-121.

 

American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Endocrinology and Section on Urology Committee on Genetics. 2000. «Evaluation of the newborn with developmental anomalies of the external genitalia.» Pediatrics, 106 (01), 138-142. Available from: aappolicy.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/pediatrics;106/1/138.

 

American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Urology. 1996. «Timing of elective surgery on the genitalia of male children with particular reference to the risks, benefits, and psychological effects of surgery and anesthesia.» Pediatrics, 97 (4), 590-594. Available from: aappolicy.aappublications.org/cgi/reprint/pediatrics;97/4/590.pdf.

 

American Academy of Pediatrics. 1995. «Informed consent, parental permission, and assent in pediatric practice (re9510).» Pediatrics, 95 (2), 314-317. Available from: www.aap.org/policy/00662.html.

 

American Academy of Pediatrics. 1996. «Timing of elective surgery on the genitalia of male children with particular reference to the risks, benefits, and psychological effects of surgery and anaesthesia.» Pediatrics;97:590-4.

 

Amidon, Kevin Scott. 2007. «Carrie Chapman Catt and the Evolutionary Politics of Sex and Race, 1885-1940.» Journal of the History of Ideas 68:305-328.

 

Amundsen, T. 2000. «Female ornaments: genetically correlated or sexually selected?» In: Animal Signals: Signalling and Signal Design in Animal Communication (Ed. by Y. Espmark, T. Amundsen & G. Rosenqvist), pp. 133-154. Trondheim: Tapir Academic Press.

 

Amundsen, T. 2000. «Why are female birds ornamented?» Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 15, 149-155.

 

An, Kwang Wook et coll. 2008. «Characterization of estrogen receptor [beta]2 and expression of the estrogen receptor subtypes [alpha], [beta]1, and [beta]2 in the protandrous black porgy (Acanthopagrus schlegeli) during the sex change process.» Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 150:284-291.

 

An, W. and Wensink, P.C. 1995. «Three protein binding sites form an enhancer that regulates sex- and fat body-specific transcription of Drosophila yolk protein genes.» Embo J 14, 1221-30.

 

Anand, Amit et coll. 2008. «Multiple alternative splicing of Dmrt1 during gonadogenesis in Indian mugger, a species exhibiting temperature-dependent sex determination.» Gene 425:56-63.

 

Anderbrant, O. et coll. 1995. «Electrophysiological and morphological characteristics of pheromone receptors in male pine sawflies, Diprion pini (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae), and behavioural response to some compounds.» Journal of Insect Physiology 41:395-401.

 

Anderson, A. 1992. «The evolution of sexes.» Science (New York, N.Y.) 257:324-6.

 

Anderson, David J. et coll. 1993. «Prey Size Influences Female Competitive Dominance in Nestling American Kestrels (Falco Sparverius).» Ecology 74:367-376.

 

Anderson, Eric D. 1999. «Black responses to Darwinism, 1859-1915.» In Disseminating Darwinism: The role of place, race, religion, and gender, (ed).Ronald L. Numbers and John Stenhouse. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.

 

Anderson, Gary J. 1971. «Effects of Course Content and Teacher Sex on the Social Climate of Learning.» American Educational Research Journal 8:649-663.

 

Anderson, I. F., 1968. «Intersexuality.» S Afr Med J, 42 (13), 302-307. Available from: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query.

 

Anderson, Norman B, et Kim J Nickerson. 2005. «Genes, race, and psychology in the genome era: an introduction.» The American Psychologist 60:5-8.

 

Anderson, Peter et coll. 1983. «The Reproductive Role of the Human Breast [and Comments and Reply].» Current Anthropology 24:25-45.

 

Anderson, Warwick. 1996. «Disease, Race and Empire.» Bulletin of the History of Medicine 70:62-67.

 

Anderson, Warwick. 1996. «Immunities of Empire: Race, Disease, and the New Tropical Medicine, 1900-1920.» Bulletin of the History of Medicine 70:94-118.

 

Andersson S, Russell DW, Wilson JD. 1996. «17Beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 deficiency.» Trends Endocrinol Metab, 7:121-126.

 

Andersson,  M. 1982. «Sexual Selection, Natural-Selection And Quality Advertisement.» Biological Journal Of The Linnean Society 17:375-393.

 

Andersson,  M. 1986. «The Tungara Frog - A Study In Sexual Selection And Communication - Ryan,Mj.» Science 231:1317-1318.

 

Andersson, M. 1986. «Evolution of condition-dependent sex ornaments and mating preferences: sexual selection based on viability differences » Evolution, 40 (4), p.804 .

 

Andersson, M. 1995. «Evolution of reversed sex roles, sexual size dimorphism and mating system in coucals (Centropodidae, Aves).» Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 54, 173-181.

 

Andersson, M. 2004. «Social polyandry, parental investment, sexual selection and evolution of reduced female gamete size.» Evolution, 58, 24-34.

 

Andersson, M. 2005. «Evolution of classical polyandry: three steps to female emancipation.» Ethology, 111, 1-23.

 

Andersson, Malte, et Leigh W. Simmons. 2006. «Sexual selection and mate choice.» Trends in Ecology & Evolution 21:296-302.

 

Andersson, S., Geissler, W.M., Wu, L., Davis, D.L., Grumbach, M.M., New, M.I., Schwarz, H.P., Blethen, S.L., Mendonca, B.B., Bloise, W., Witchel, S.F., Cutler Jr., G.B., Griffin, J.E., Wilson, J.D., Russel, D.W., 1996. «Molecular genetics and pathophysiology of 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 deficiency.» J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 81 (1), 130-136.

 

Andreasen, Robin O. 2000. «Race: Biological Reality or Social Construct?.» Philosophy of Science 67:S653-S666.

 

Andreasen, Robin O. 2007. «Biological conceptions of race.» Pp. 455-481 in Philosophy of Biology. Amsterdam: North-Holland www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B87FP-4PCJC77-5/2/fad8f6bb4eb7adb8a1db3290c287c7e2 .

 

Andrew, Deborah J. 1995. «The sex combs reduced gene of drosophila melanogaster has multiple transcripts.» Gene 152:149-155.

 

Andrew, Donna T. 2007. «Birthing the Nation: Sex, Science, and the Conception of Eighteenth-Century Britons (review).» Bulletin of the History of Medicine 81:667-668.

 

Andrinopoulos, Katherine, Deanna Kerrigan, et Jonathan M. Ellen. 2006. «Understanding Sex Partner Selection from the Perspective of Inner-City Black Adolescents.» Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health 38:132-138.

 

Angelin Mary, 1997, "Working from the inside out: Implications of breast cancer activism for biomedical policies and practices", Social Sciences and Medicine, 44 (9), pp. 1403-1415.

 

Angeloni, Lisa. 2003. «Sexual selection in a simultaneous hermaphrodite with hypodermic insemination: body size, allocation to sexual roles and paternity.» Animal Behaviour 66:417-426.

 

Anhalt, H., Neely, E. K., and Hintz, R. L., 1996. «Ambiguous genitalia.» Pediatr Rev, 17 (6), 213-220.

 

Antelyes, J. 1974. «The pet dog a human sex symbol?.» Veterinary Medicine, Small Animal Clinician: VM, SAC 69:201-4.

 

Anway MD, Cupp AS, Uzumcu M, Skinner MK. 2005. «Epigenetic transgenerational actions of endocrine disruptors and male fertility.» Science 308:1466-9.

 

Aoki,  K. 2002. «Sexual selection as a cause of human skin colour variation: Darwin's hypothesis revisited.» Annals Of Human Biology 29:589-608.

 

Aoyama, S., Shibata, K., Tokunaga, S., Takase, M., Matsui, K. and Nakamura, M. .2003. «Expression of Dmrt1 protein in developing and in sex-reversed gonads of amphibians.» Cytogenet Genome Res 101, 295-301.

 

Aparna Lhila, et Kosali I. Simon. 2008. «Prenatal Health Investment Decisions: Does the Child's Sex Matter?.» Demography 45:885-905.

 

Apostolou, Menelaos. 2007. «Sexual selection under parental choice: the role of parents in the evolution of human mating.» Evolution and Human Behavior 28:403-409.

 

Appiah, Kwame Anthony, et Robert S. Boynton. 2003. «On Philosophy, Race and Sex  » Daedalus 132:104-110.

 

Appiah, Kwame Anthony. 1989. «The Conservation of "Race".» Black American Literature Forum 23:37-60.

 

Arango NA, Lovell-Badge R and Behringer RR .1999. «Targeted mutagenesis of the endogenous mouse Mis gene promoter: in vivo definition of genetic pathways of vertebrate sexual development.» Cell 99: 409-419.

 

Arber, Agnes. 1913. «The Botanical Philosophy of Guy de la Brosse: A Study in Seventeenth-Century Thought.» Isis 1:359-369.

 

Arbogast, Todd, et Fabio A. Milner. 1989. «A Finite Difference Method for a Two-Sex Model of Population Dynamics.» SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis 26:1474-1486.

 

Arcadi,  AC, et  RW Wrangham. 1999. «Infanticide in chimpanzees: Review of cases and a new within-group observation from the Kanyawara study group in Kibale National Park.» Primates 40:337-351.

 

Archer,  J, et  M Mehdikhani. 2003. «Variability among males in sexually selected attributes.» Review Of General Psychology 7:219-236.

 

Archer, J. 1996. «Sex differences in social behavior - Are the social role and evolutionary explanations compatible?.» American Psychologist 51:909-917.

 

Arden, Rosalind, et Robert Plomin. 2006. «Sex differences in variance of intelligence across childhood.» Personality and Individual Differences 41:39-48.

 

Arditti, Rita, Sandra Steingraber, et Ellen Crowley. 1994. «Biology Is Not Destiny: An Interview with the Women's Community Cancer Project.» The Women's Review of Books 11:7-10.

 

Areia, M. L. Rodrigues de. 1990. «On Explaining Biased Sex Ratios in Human Populations.» Current Anthropology 31:186-187.

 

Argiolas A, Melis MR: 2005. «Central control of penile erection: role of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus.» Prog Neurobiol, 76:1-21.

 

Arja, T. 1995. «Sex and gender bias in illustrations in anatomy and physical diagnosis texts.» JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 273:1255; author reply 1257-8.

 

Arland Thornton, Duane F. Alwin, et Donald Camburn. 1983. «Causes and Consequences of Sex-Role Attitudes and Attitude Change.» American Sociological Review 48:211-227.

 

Armelagos, George J. 1998. «Introduction: Sex, Gender and Health Status in Prehistoric and Contemporar y Populations.» In Sex and Gender in Paleopathological Perspective, ed. Anne L. Grauer and Patricia Stuart-Macadam, 1-10. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

 

Arnhart, Larry. 1992. «Feminism, Primatology, and Ethical Naturalism.» Politics and the Life Sciences 11:157-170.

 

Arnhart, Larry. 1994. «A Sociobiological Defense of Aristotle's Sexual Politics.» International Political Science Review / Revue internationale de science politique 15:389-415.

 

Arnhart, Larry. 1994. «The Darwinian Biology of Aristotle's Political Animals.» American Journal of Political Science 38:464-485.

 

Arnhart, Larry. 1995. «The New Darwinian Naturalism in Political Theory.» The American Political Science Review 89:389-400.

 

Arnold AP .1980. «Effects of androgens on volumes of sexually dimorphic brain regions in the zebra finch.» Brain Res 185:441-444

 

Arnold AP .2002. «Concepts of genetic and hormonal induction of vertebrate sexual differentiation in the twentieth century, with special reference to the brain.» In: Pfaff DW, Arnold AP, Etgen AM, Fahrbach SE, Rubin RT (eds) Hormones, brain and behavior, vol 4. Academic Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 105-136

 

Arnold AP, Burgoyne PS. 2004. «Are XX and XY brain cells intrinsically different?» Trends Endocrinol Metab, 15:6-11.

 

Arnold AP, Schlinger BA .1993. «Sexual differentiation of brain and behavior: the zebra finch is not just a flying rat.» Brain Behav Evol 42:231-241

 

Arnold,  Sj, Et  Mj Wade. 1984. «On The Measurement Of Natural And Sexual Selection - Applications.» Evolution 38:720-734.

 

Arnold,  Sj. 1985. «Quantitative Genetic Models Of Sexual Selection.» Experientia 41:1296-1310.

 

Arnold, A. P. 1996. «Genetically triggered sexual differentiation of the brain and behavior.» Hormones and Behavior, 30, 495-505.

 

Arnold, A.P., Agate, R.J., and Carruth, L.L. 2004. «Hormonal and cell autonomous mechanisms of sexual differentiation of the brain.» In: Legato, M. (ed) Principles of gender specific medicine. Elsevier Science, San Diego, pp. 84-96.

 

Arnold, A.P., Burgoyne, P.S., 2004. «Are XX and XY brain cells intrinsically different?» Trends Endocrinol. Metab. 15, 6-11.

 

Arnold, A.P., Rissman, E.F., De Vries, G.J., 2003. «Two perspectives on the origin of sex differences in the brain.» Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1007, 176-188.

 

Arnold, Michael L. 1992. «Natural Hybridization as an Evolutionary Process.» Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 23:237-261.

 

Arnold, S.J. et al. 1996. «The evolution of asymmetry in sexual isolation: a model and a test case.» Evolution 50, 1024-1033.

 

Arnoldk.E., Owens I.P.F., Goldizena.W.: «Division of labour within cooperatively breeding groups» Behaviour,2005;142:1577-1590.

 

Arnqvist, G. 1994. «The cost of male secondary sexual traits developmental constraints during ontogeny in a sexually dimorphic water strider.» The American Naturalist 144: 119-132.

 

Arnqvist, G. 1998. «Comparative evidence for the evolution of genitalia by sexual selection.» Nature 393, 784-786

 

Arnqvist, G. et al. 2000. «Sexual conflict promotes speciation in insects.» Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 97, 10460-10464

 

Arocha, Freddy, et Alexander Bárrios. 2009. «Sex ratios, spawning seasonality, sexual maturity, and fecundity of white marlin (Tetrapturus albidus) from the western central Atlantic.» Fisheries Research 95:98-111.

 

Arthur, W. 2000. «The concept of developmental reprogramming and the quest for an inclusive theory of evolutionary mechanisms.» Evolution & Development 2: 49-57.

 

Arthur, W. 2001. «Developmental drive: an important determinant of the direction of phenotypic evolution.» Evolution & Development 3: 271-278.

 

Arthur, W. 2002. «The emerging conceptual framework of evolutionary developmental biology.» Nature 415: 757-764.

 

Arthur, W., and M. Farrow. 1999. «The pattern of variation in centipede segment number as an example of developmental constraint in evolution.» Journal of Theoretical Biology 200: 183-191.

 

Artieri, Carlo G, Wilfried Haerty, Bhagwati P Gupta, et Rama S Singh. 2008. «Sexual selection and maintenance of sex: evidence from comparisons of rates of genomic accumulation of mutations and divergence of sex-related genes in sexual and hermaphroditic species of Caenorhabditis.» Molecular Biology and Evolution 25:972-9.

 

Asa C.S. & Valdespino C. 1998. « Canid Reproductive Biology : an Integration of Proximate Mechanisms and Ultimate Causes », American Zoologist, 38 : 251-259.

 

Asakura, Akira. 1995. «Sexual Differences in Life History and Resource Utilization by the Hermit Crab.» Ecology 76:2295-2313.

 

Aschauer, Ann Brady. 1999. «Tinkering with technological skill: An examination of the gendered uses of technologies.» Computers and Composition, 16, 7-23.

 

Asdell, S.A. .1944. «The genetic sex on intersexual goats and a probable linkage with the gene for hornlessness.» Science 99: 124.

 

Asher-Greve, J. M., 1998. «The essential body: Mesopotamian conception of the gendered body.» In: Wyke, M. ed. Gender and the body in the ancient mediterranean. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers.

 

Ashley-Montagu, M. F. 1937. «The Medio-Frontal Suture and the Problem of Metopism in the Primates..» The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 67:157-201.

 

Ashman, Tia-Lynn et coll. 2004. «Pollen Limitation of Plant Reproduction: Ecological and Evolutionary Causes and Consequences.» Ecology 85:2408-2421.

 

Ashman, Tia-Lynn, Denise H. Cole, et Megan Bradburn. 2004. «Sex-Differential Resistance and Tolerance to Herbivory in a Gynodioecious Wild Strawberry.» Ecology 85:2550-2559.

 

Ashman, Tia-Lynn, et Irene Baker. 1992. «Variation in Floral Sex Allocation with Time of Season and Currency.» Ecology 73:1237-1243.

 

Ashman, Tia-Lynn. 2000. «Pollinator Selectivity and Its Implications for the Evolution of Dioecy and Sexual Dimorphism.» Ecology 81:2577-2591.

 

Ashman, Tia-Lynn. 2002. «The Role of Herbivores in the Evolution of Separate Sexes from Hermaphroditism.» Ecology 83:1175-1184.

 

ASHMORE, R. 1990. « Sex, gender and the individual », dans L.A. Pervin (sous la dir. de), Handbook of Personality : Theory and Research, New York, Guilford, p. 426-486.

 

ASHMORE, R.D. 1981. « Sex stereotypes and implicit personality theory », dans D.L. Hamilton (sous la dir. de), Cognitive Processes in Stereotyping and Intergroup Behaviour, Hillsdale, New-Jersey, Erbaum.

 

Ashworth, M. F., Morton, K. E., Dewhurst, S. J., Liford, R. J., and Bates, R. G., 1986. «Vaginoplasty using amnion.» Obstetrics & Gynecology, 67 (3), 443-446.

 

Asklund, C., Jorgensen, N., Kold Jensen, T., and Skakkebaek, N. E., 2004. «Biology and epidemiology of testicular dysgenesis syndrome.» BJU Int, 93 Suppl 3, 6-11. Available from: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi.

 

Asscheman H, Gooren LJ, Eklund PL. 1989. «Mortality and morbidity in transsexual patients with cross gender hormone treatment.» Metabolism 38(9):869—73.

 

Assumpcao, J.G., Ferraz, L.F., Benedetti, C.E., Maciel-Guerra, A.T., Guerra Jr., G., Marques-de-Faria, A.P., Baptista, M.T., de Mello, M.P., 2005. «A naturally occurring deletion in the SRY promoter region affecting the Sp1 binding site is associated with sex reversal.» J. Endocrinol. Invest. 28, 651-656.

 

Astolfi, P., M. Cuccia, et M. Martinetti. 2001. «Paternal HLA Genotype and Offspring Sex Ratio.» Human Biology 73:315-319.

 

Athéa N., 1994, « La stérilité : une entité mal définie », in J. Testart (dir.), Le magasin des enfants, Gallimard (Coll. Folio), p. 47-95.

 

Atkinson, A. C., C. G. B. Demetrio, et S. S. Zocchi. 1995. «Optimum Dose Levels when Males and Females Differ in Response.» Applied Statistics 44:213-226.

 

Atkinson, W. D. 1979. «A Comparison of the Reproductive Strategies of Domestic Species of Drosophila.» The Journal of Animal Ecology 48:53-64.

 

Aubin-Horth, N., Desjardins, J. K., Martei, Y. M., Balshine, S. & Hofmann, H. A. 2007. «Masculinized dominant females in a cooperatively breeding species.» Molecular Ecology, 16, 1349-1358.

 

Austoni E, Guarneri A, Gatti G. 1999. «Penile elongation and thickening - a myth? Is there a cosmetic or medical indication?» Andrologia; 3: 45-51.

 

Avis, Nancy E. et Sonia McKinlay .1991. « A Longitudinal Analysis of Women's Attitude Towards the Menopause. Results from the Massachusets Women's Health Study », Maturitas, vol. 13, 65-79.

 

Ayala, Francisco J. 1970. «Teleological Explanations in Evolutionary Biology.» Philosophy of Science 37:1-15.

 

Azar Amine A. 1986. « La Psychopathia Sexualis de Krafft-Ebing, ou l'invraisemblable célébration d'un centenaire »  Psychanalyse à l'Université, 11, 44.

 

Azar Amine A. 1993. « Émergence et accueil fin de siècle du sadisme et du masochisme »  Psychanalyse à l'Université, 18, 69.

 

Azevedo, Ricardo B R, Rolf Lohaus, Suraj Srinivasan, Kristen K Dang, et Christina L Burch. 2006. «Sexual reproduction selects for robustness and negative epistasis in artificial gene networks.» Nature 440:87-90.

 

Azziz, R., Dewailly, D., and Owerbach, D., 1994. «Nonclassic adrenal hyperplasia: Current concepts.» Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 78 (4), 810-815.

Azziz, R., Mulaikal, R. M., Migeon, C. J., Jones, H. W., and Rock, J., 1986. «Congenital adrenal hyperplasia: Long-term results following vaginal reconstruction.» Fertility and Sterility, 46 (6), 1011-1014.